Денисенко, Ю.П.
    Механизмы срочной адаптации спортсменов к воздействиям физических нагрузок = Mechanisms of Term Adaptation of Athletes to Influences of Physical Loadings / Ю.П. Денисенко
    // Теория и практика физ. культуры. - 2005. - № 3. - С. 14-18. - Библиогр.: с. 7 (7 назв.).

 HTTP://sportlib.info/Press/TPFK/2005N3/p14-18.htm

    -- 1. Спорт высших достижений. 2. Нагрузка физическая. 3. Функциональное состояние. 4. Расслабление. 5. Сократительные свойства. 6. Мышцы скелетные. 7. Релаксация. 8. Центральная нервная система. 9. Нервно-мышечная система. 10. Физиология спортивная. 11. Спортивная медицина. 12. Методика исследования. 13. Биоэлектрическая активность. 14. Изометрическое усилие. 15. Утомление. 16. Типологические особенности. 17. Двигательная реакция. 18. Нервные процессы. 19. Корреляционная зависимость. 20. Нагрузка велоэргометрическая. 21. Сердце. 22. Кардиология. 23. Частота сердечных сокращений. 24. Биохимия крови. 25. Сравнительный анализ. 26. Работоспособность физическая. 27. Энергозатраты. 28. physical loadings. 29. Functional condition. 30. Relaxation of muscles. 31. Retractive characteristics. 32. muscles. 33. Relaxational mechanisms. 34. Central nervous system. 35. Nervous-muscular system.

    УДК 796.01:612              ГРНТИ 77.05.05
                                ГРНТИ 77.03.25

    During long-term researches the author revealed the existence of the nonspecific brake-relaxational functional system of the term adaptation and protection (BRFSTAP) of an organism against the extreme influences of big physical, hypoxic and hyperthermal loadings. The principle of the work of this system is that on the background of hypoxia, arising at the intensive physical loadings, there is an activization of the inhibitory systems of central nervous system (CNS) and the decrease of its excitability. It is experimentally proved, that the activization of BRFSTAP provides the essential increase of profitability of activity of the systems of an organism, the increase of speed of regenerative processes directly during the activity, the normalization of homeostasis and the occurrence of the effect of emergency increase of serviceability. It is also established, that on the functional activity, or capacity of BRFSTAP. All the examinees are subdivided, at least, into three types (with high, average and low activity) and that it is the size of activity of BRFSTAP estimated on the degree of gain in speed of the relaxation of muscles, which predetermines the individual level of stability of an organism at the term adaptation to physical loadings.